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The Power of Companion Planting

May 23, 2024

Outdoor garden bed

 

Companion planting is an age-old gardening technique involving strategically planting different crops to improve growth, deter pests, and attract beneficial insects. Understanding which plants thrive together can create a more productive and harmonious garden. Here are some powerful combinations to enhance your gardening success:

 

The Benefits of Companion Planting

Pest Control: Many companion plants naturally repel harmful insects or attract beneficial ones that prey on pests. This reduces the need for chemical pesticides and promotes a healthier garden ecosystem.

 

Improved Growth: Certain plants release chemicals or provide nutrients that enhance the growth of their companions. For example, basil improves the flavour and growth of tomatoes.

 

Disease Prevention: Companion planting can reduce the spread of diseases by creating a diverse planting environment that disrupts pest life cycles and inhibits the spread of pathogens.

 

Pollination: Flowers like cosmos attract pollinators, which are essential for the fruiting of many plants. This can lead to higher yields and more robust plants.

 

Space Utilization: Companion planting allows for efficient use of garden space by layering plants with different growth habits, such as tall plants providing shade for ground cover plants.

Asparagus

Plant asparagus with asters, basil, cilantro, dill, marigolds, nasturtiums, oregano, parsley, peppers, sage, and thyme. This combination not only repels nematodes that attack tomatoes and asparagus beetles but also benefits from the pest-repelling properties of these companions.

Basil

Basil is known to improve the flavour and vigour of tomatoes. It’s also a great companion for asparagus, oregano, and peppers. Additionally, basil helps repel aphids, asparagus beetles, mites, flies, mosquitoes, and tomato hornworms, making it a versatile and essential herb in any garden.

Catnip

Catnip attracts pollinators and parasitoid wasps while repelling aphids, asparagus, Colorado potato beetles, and squash bugs. Planting catnip can enhance the overall health of your garden by attracting beneficial insects that keep pests in check.

Chives

Chives are excellent for improving the flavour of carrots and tomatoes. Their presence can enhance the taste of these vegetables and keep your garden flavorful and productive while attracting beneficial visitors.

Cosmos

Cosmos flowers attract parasitoid wasps, tachinid flies, lacewings, hoverflies, minute pirate bugs, spiders, ladybird beetles, big-eyed bugs, damsel bugs, and other predatory insects. These beneficial insects help control unwanted pest populations naturally. Cosmos can be planted throughout the garden to complement and protect.

Cucumber

Cucumbers thrive when planted beside asparagus, beans, celery, corn, dill, lettuce, onion, peas, radish, and tomatoes. This diverse planting strategy supports the growth of cucumbers and their companions while deterring pests.

Dill

Dill is a good companion for cabbages, cucumbers, lettuce, and onions. It attracts beneficial insects, including ladybugs and predatory wasps, which help manage pests in your garden.

Parsley

Parsley likes to grow with asparagus, carrots, chives, corn, sage, onions, and tomatoes. Its presence can enhance the health and flavour of these plants, making them a valuable addition to your garden.

Strawberries

Strawberries grow well when planted with beans, borage, garlic, lettuce, onions, peas, spinach, and thyme. These companion plants can improve the yield and health of your strawberry patch.

Tomatoes

Tomatoes benefit from being planted with asparagus, basil, beans, borage, carrots, celery, chives, cucumbers, garlic, lettuce, marigolds, mint, nasturtium, onion, parsley, and peppers. This diverse mix can enhance tomato growth, flavour, and pest resistance.

Yarrow

Yarrow attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies, ladybeetles, and wasps. Its scent also repels aphids, making it a valuable plant for protecting your garden from pests.

 

Visit West Coast Seeds Guide to Companion Planting.

Companion planting is a powerful and natural way to enhance your garden’s health and productivity. By strategically pairing plants, you can create a thriving garden ecosystem that supports vigorous plant growth, deters pests, and attracts beneficial insects. At Sheridan Nurseries, we encourage you to explore the benefits of companion planting and discover how it can transform your gardening experience. Visit us for expert advice and a wide selection of companion plants to get started on your journey to a healthier, more productive garden.

 

 


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